Shiites community do follow various Marja and Al-Shirazi one of the Marjia. When Khomeini
came to power, he appointed himself the sole Marja for the Shiite. Grand Aytollah Mohammad Shirazi who was at
this time in Iran, rejected Ayatollah’s Hominine claim. Al-Shirazi was highly critical of Khamenei's bid to
become a marja and assumption of the position of Iranian supreme leader. several
followers of Grand Ayatollah Sayed Mohammad Shirazi were detained during
[1998]. In January Sheikh Mohammad Amin Ghafoori, a well-known religious figure
and writer, his wife, and Sayed Hossein Fali were arrested in Qom. There were
reports that they were beaten during arrest and tortured in detention. Sayed
Hossein Fali was reported to have been released in June. Sheikh Mohammad Amin
Ghafoori was said to have been sentenced in July to two and a half years'
imprisonment by the Special Court for the Clergy, whose procedures fell far
short of international standards. In October, five other followers of Grand Ayatollah
Shirazi, including Reza Sultani, were reported to have been arrested and they
remained held incommunicado at the end of the year. Sheikh Sadiq Za'eemiyan has
also been harassed.
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